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Appendicitis Treatment in Delhi

Appendicitis surgery, or appendectomy, is a routine surgical procedure performed to remove the appendix, a small tube-shaped pouch connected to the large intestine. Here is an overview of the procedure and what patients can expect:

Appendicitis Surgery

Appendicitis Symptoms:

Appendicitis typically presents with:

  • Sudden pain starting near the navel and moving to the lower right abdomen.
  • Pain intensifying with movement, coughing, or sneezing.
  • Nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.
  • Low-grade fever that may increase with the progression of the condition.
  • Constipation or diarrhea.
  • Abdominal bloating.

Diagnosis:

Diagnosis includes:

  • Physical Exam: Checking for tenderness in the lower right abdomen.
  • Blood Tests: To detect signs of infection.
  • Imaging Tests: Ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI for confirmation.

Types of Appendectomy:

Two common methods are used:

  • Laparoscopic Appendectomy:
    • Procedure: Uses small incisions and a laparoscope (camera).
    • Advantages: Less pain, quicker recovery, smaller scars, and lower infection risk.
  • Open Appendectomy:
    • Procedure: Requires a larger incision, often for ruptured appendices.
    • Advantages: Provides better access in complicated cases.

Procedure:

Preparation:

  • Fasting before surgery.
  • Intravenous fluids and medications.
  • Anesthesia: General anesthesia ensures patient comfort.

During Surgery:

  • Appendix removal, with cleaning if ruptured.
  • Closure of incisions with stitches or staples.

Post-Surgery Care:

  • Hospital recovery for hours to days, based on surgery type and patient status.
  • Pain management and gradual return to normal activities.

Risks and Complications:

Potential issues include:

  • Infection or bleeding at incision sites.
  • Injury to nearby organs.
  • Anesthesia-related risks.
  • Abscess formation post-rupture.

Recovery Tips:

  • Follow wound care and activity guidelines.
  • Avoid strenuous activities and heavy lifting initially.
  • Maintain hydration and a balanced diet.
  • Promptly report any unusual symptoms to your doctor.

Conclusion:

Appendectomy is generally safe and effective when performed promptly after symptom onset. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to minimize risks, especially in cases of appendix rupture.